EVP_PKEY_CTX_ctrl(3) OpenSSL EVP_PKEY_CTX_ctrl(3)NAME
EVP_PKEY_ctrl, EVP_PKEY_ctrl_str - algorithm specific control
operations
SYNOPSIS
#include <openssl/evp.h>
int EVP_PKEY_CTX_ctrl(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, int keytype, int optype,
int cmd, int p1, void *p2);
int EVP_PKEY_CTX_ctrl_str(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, const char *type,
const char *value);
int EVP_PKEY_get_default_digest_nid(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int *pnid);
#include <openssl/rsa.h>
int EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_signature_md(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, const EVP_MD *md);
int EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, int pad);
int EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_pss_saltlen(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, int len);
int EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_rsa_keygen_bits(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, int mbits);
int EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_keygen_pubexp(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, BIGNUM *pubexp);
#include <openssl/dsa.h>
int EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_dsa_paramgen_bits(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, int nbits);
#include <openssl/dh.h>
int EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_dh_paramgen_prime_len(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, int len);
int EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_dh_paramgen_generator(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, int gen);
#include <openssl/ec.h>
int EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_ec_paramgen_curve_nid(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, int nid);
DESCRIPTION
The function EVP_PKEY_CTX_ctrl() sends a control operation to the
context ctx. The key type used must match keytype if it is not -1. The
parameter optype is a mask indicating which operations the control can
be applied to. The control command is indicated in cmd and any
additional arguments in p1 and p2.
Applications will not normally call EVP_PKEY_CTX_ctrl() directly but
will instead call one of the algorithm specific macros below.
The function EVP_PKEY_ctrl_str() allows an application to send an
algorithm specific control operation to a context ctx in string form.
This is intended to be used for options specified on the command line
or in text files. The commands supported are documented in the openssl
utility command line pages for the option -pkeyopt which is supported
by the pkeyutl, genpkey and req commands.
All the remaining "functions" are implemented as macros.
The EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_signature_md() macro sets the message digest type
used in a signature. It can be used with any public key algorithm
supporting signature operations.
The macro EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding() sets the RSA padding mode for
ctx. The pad parameter can take the value RSA_PKCS1_PADDING for PKCS#1
padding, RSA_SSLV23_PADDING for SSLv23 padding, RSA_NO_PADDING for no
padding, RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING for OAEP padding (encrypt and decrypt
only), RSA_X931_PADDING for X9.31 padding (signature operations only)
and RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING (sign and verify only).
Two RSA padding modes behave differently if
EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_signature_md() is used. If this macro is called for
PKCS#1 padding the plaintext buffer is an actual digest value and is
encapsulated in a DigestInfo structure according to PKCS#1 when signing
and this structure is expected (and stripped off) when verifying. If
this control is not used with RSA and PKCS#1 padding then the supplied
data is used directly and not encapsulated. In the case of X9.31
padding for RSA the algorithm identifier byte is added or checked and
removed if this control is called. If it is not called then the first
byte of the plaintext buffer is expected to be the algorithm identifier
byte.
The EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_pss_saltlen() macro sets the RSA PSS salt
length to len as its name implies it is only supported for PSS padding.
Two special values are supported: -1 sets the salt length to the digest
length. When signing -2 sets the salt length to the maximum permissible
value. When verifying -2 causes the salt length to be automatically
determined based on the PSS block structure. If this macro is not
called a salt length value of -2 is used by default.
The EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_rsa_keygen_bits() macro sets the RSA key
length for RSA key genration to bits. If not specified 1024 bits is
used.
The EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_keygen_pubexp() macro sets the public exponent
value for RSA key generation to pubexp currently it should be an odd
integer. The pubexp pointer is used internally by this function so it
should not be modified or free after the call. If this macro is not
called then 65537 is used.
The macro EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_dsa_paramgen_bits() sets the number of bits
used for DSA parameter generation to bits. If not specified 1024 is
used.
The macro EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_dh_paramgen_prime_len() sets the length of
the DH prime parameter p for DH parameter generation. If this macro is
not called then 1024 is used.
The EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_dh_paramgen_generator() macro sets DH generator to
gen for DH parameter generation. If not specified 2 is used.
The EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_ec_paramgen_curve_nid() sets the EC curve for EC
parameter generation to nid. For EC parameter generation this macro
must be called or an error occurs because there is no default curve.
RETURN VALUESEVP_PKEY_CTX_ctrl() and its macros return a positive value for success
and 0 or a negative value for failure. In particular a return value of
-2 indicates the operation is not supported by the public key
algorithm.
SEE ALSOEVP_PKEY_CTX_new(3), EVP_PKEY_encrypt(3), EVP_PKEY_decrypt(3),
EVP_PKEY_sign(3), EVP_PKEY_verify(3), EVP_PKEY_verifyrecover(3),
EVP_PKEY_derive(3)EVP_PKEY_keygen(3)HISTORY
These functions were first added to OpenSSL 1.0.0.
1.0.0j 2009-09-30 EVP_PKEY_CTX_ctrl(3)