CHROOT(8) BSD System Manager's Manual CHROOT(8)NAMEchroot — change root directory
SYNOPSISchroot [-G group,group,...] [-g group] [-u user] newroot [command]
DESCRIPTION
The chroot command changes its root directory to the supplied directory
newroot and exec's command, or, if not supplied, an interactive copy of
your shell.
If the -u, -g, or -G options are given, the user, group, and group list
of the process are set to these values after the chroot has taken place;
see setgid(2), setgroups(2), setuid(2), getgrnam(3), and getpwnam(3).
Note: command or the shell are run as your real-user-id.
ENVIRONMENT
The following environment variable is referenced by chroot:
SHELL If set, the string specified by SHELL is interpreted as the name
of the shell to exec. If the variable SHELL is not set, /bin/sh
is used.
SEE ALSOldd(1), chdir(2), chroot(2), environ(7)HISTORY
The chroot utility first appeared in 4.4BSD.
SECURITY CONSIDERATIONSchroot should never be installed setuid root, as it would then be possi‐
ble to exploit the program to gain root privileges.
BSD August 13, 2011 BSD